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Vessels Traffic Services V.T.S.

Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) are an established maritime system for managing vessel movements in high-traffic or environmentally sensitive areas. By facilitating real-time communication, monitoring, and response, VTS improves navigational safety, operational efficiency, and environmental protection. Often compared to air traffic control systems, VTS adapts similar principles to the maritime environment to ensure adherence to international […]
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Types of Navwarns

Region Navwarns Long range Programmed transmissions by the coordinator of the region. They can cover, in a 24 hour basis, a sea area that can be covered by a fast vessel (almost 700m). Coastal Navwarns Programmed transmissions by a national coordinating authority, via the national inshore stations. They cover the country’s sea area. Local Navwarns […]
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NAVTEX

NAVTEX (Introduction) NAVTEX is an international automated direct-printing service that promulgates navigational and meteorological warnings as well as urgent information to vessels. It has been developed to provide low cost maritime safety information and other information of vital importance. Its name results from the term ‘navigation telex’. NAVTEX system is recommended to administrations responsible for […]
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Maritime Safety Information (MSI)

Maritime safety information (MSI) are in fact navigational and meteorological warnings and notices concerning navigation safety which are transmitted from coast stations to the vessels. There are seven basic categories of MSI: • Navigational Warnings; • Meteorological Warnings; • Ice Reports; • Search and Rescue information; • Meteorological forecasts; • Pilot service messages; • Electronic […]
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GMDSS Communication Systems

They are divided into conventional and satellite communications Conventional (terrestrial) communications: They operate in the MF, HF, and VHF frequency areas. They use the digital selective-calling (DSC), radiotelephony, radioteletypy, NAVTEX and RADAR transmitters. Satellite communications: They are conducted via the satellite systems Inmarsat and Compass-Sarsat. Inmarsat: International satellite maritime organization that operates with four geostationary […]
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